The O&G industry’s motto/goal is to explore and produce hydrocarbons in the most efficient and effective ways possible. As such, it’s crucial to focus on exploring and developing carbonate reservoirs, which are significant contributors to global hydrocarbon reserves, we would like to focus on exploring and developing them. However, their exploration and development can be very challenging due to their heterogeneous nature, diagenesis, cementation, and variability in porosity and permeability. Moreover, with oil resources becoming increasingly difficult to discover, it is essential to maximize the recovery from existing mature fields to ensure production sustainability and meet growing energy demand. Therefore, its essential to address challenges of carbonates reservoirs byexploring the latest technology applications and tools needed to manage these complex reservoirs with greater efficiency and effectiveness.