· Post-exascale and AI-centric architectures, including scaling geoscience and upstream applications on GPU-dense systems
· Next-generation programming models, languages and performance-portable software
· Quantum computing and potential applications in the energy sector
· Neuromorphic computing and other emerging computing paradigms
· High-performance cloud computing and hybrid cloud–HPC workflows
· HPC software stacks, portability and system software
· High-performance IoT-based solutions
· AI for geophysics: scientific machine learning, foundation models and generative AI for geoscience
· AI-assisted seismic imaging, processing, modelling and inversion
· AI for reservoir modelling, simulation and digital rock physics
· Joint inversion of geophysical and engineering data using AI and physics-informed methods
· AI-assisted software development and optimisation for HPC: code porting, optimisation, testing and modernisation of legacy codes using LLMs and agents
· Agentic AI workflows for HPC and geoscience: agents that configure, run, monitor and manage large simulation studies
· AI-enabled high-performance data processing agents and autonomous scientific workflows
· AI-assisted visualisation and interpretation of upstream data
· Software engineering for HPC, including code quality, testing, maintainability and modernisation
· AI-aided HPC DevOps, workflow orchestration and automated performance tuning
· AI-assisted programming and “vibe coding” for scientific and HPC applications
· Scaling and optimising upstream applications on GPU-dense and heterogeneous systems
· Performance upgrades and optimisation using LLMs, AI tools and automated methods
· HPC case histories, field studies and real-world application performance
· Mixed-precision computing and opportunities for mixed-precision algorithms
· Numerical methods, solvers and algorithmic innovation
· Balancing throughput, performance and energy consumption
· Energy-efficient and sustainable HPC
· Data-intensive computing, high-performance I/O and file systems
· Interconnects and fabrics for upstream HPC
· Uncertainty quantification in HPC-enabled modelling and simulation
· Convergence of HPC, data analytics and AI in scientific workflows
· Seismic imaging, modelling, inversion and processing
· Reservoir modelling and simulation
· Joint inversion of geophysical and engineering data
· Upstream data visualisation, including distributed and remote visualisation
· Digital rock physics
· Designing and scaling upstream applications for exascale, post-exascale and AI-centric systems
· Fusion simulation
· Green hydrogen
· Carbon capture and storage
· Solar power plants, wind farms, geothermal and hydroelectric energy
· Weather and climate modelling
· Electrical power grids and grid energy storage
· Earth observation for energy
· Applications of quantum computing in the energy sector
· Coping with component shortages: algorithmic, software and hardware solutions
· How to sustain HPC capability and competitiveness in a market driven by AI giants
· Impact of new AI-focused hardware on HPC development and infrastructure choices
· HPC economics, procurement strategies and resilient technology roadmaps