H2 Underground Storage: Defining a roadmap to determine the feasibility of any underground gas storage (porous media and salt caverns) to store hydrogen

Workshop 16
10 June 2022
Room B
Conveners:
Adela Herra (Repsol)
Rosa Nieto (Enagas)

Workshop Description

For more than 50 years the underground gas storages of natural gas has provided flexibility to the gas networks, for 2030 the development of renewable hydrogen hubs will require to store large quantities of H2 to cover the fluctuations in the generation of renewable energy and additional capacities for 2050 for a wider hydrogen network. What is the roadmap from a geosciences perspective to determine the feasibility of new or existing UGS to store H2? What are the main challenges from reservoir engineering?How can we take advantage of the knowledge of natural gas UGS?

Sub-Topics that will be covered in the workshop:

  • H2 storage in porous media
    • Converting existing porous media storages to mixtures of natural gas and hydrogen and even 100% Hydrogen:
    • Reservoir modelling
    • Chemical reactions
    • Bacteriological activity
    • Seal Integrity
  • H2 storage in salt caverns
    • Geo-characterisation of salt formation for cavern design
    • Rock mechanics and thermodynamic modelling
    • Host Rock behaviour modelling
    • Modelling of geometry, size, depth and pressure regimes of the cavern
    • Storage Capacity estimation: cushion/Working gas
  • Modelling of injection and withdrawals
  • Risks & uncertainties: subsurface/surface

Participant Profile

  • Geologist, geophysicist, reservoir modelling willing to understand how to apply their knowledge into the energy transition challenge
  • UGS sector
  • Geoscience Service Providers: gas storage expertise, salt caverns for different uses, subsurface modeling for “energy storage”
  • Energy Consultants

Workshop Programme


Morning Session

09:00Welcome and introductions 

Keynote

9:10Keynote Speaker Luis Ignacio Parada 

Case studies

9:40HYPster G. Hevin (Storengy)
10:00 Transforming the Rough Gas Field into a hydrogen ready storage facility C. McClane (Centrica Storage)
10:20R&D HYSTORIES European Project (Pure H2 Storage in Depleted Fields or Aquifer)  L. Londe (GeoStock)
10:40Coffee break
11:15RINGS Project  M. Perraux
11:35Green hydrogen storage of in a depleted natural gas field. UNDERGY Project. S.Ledesma (NATURGY) 
12:00Conclusion & Discussions - Morning session
12:45Lunch

Porous media

13:45Pros and Cons of Saline Aquifers Against Depleted Hydrocarbon Reservoirs for Hydrogen Energy Storage M. Delshad (GeoH2 - The University of Texas at Austin) 
14:05Geological storage of Hydrogen in porous reservoirs: An update from the HyStorPor project K.  Eldmann (University of Edinburgh)
14:25Hydrogen Storage in the Geological Underground – Opportunities and Potentials B. Horvath (Deep.KBB)
14:45Coffee break

Salt Caverns

15:15Underground hydrogen storage: future role and development potential in Northwestern Europe R. Groenenberg (TNO) 
15:35Deciphering the stratigraphic architecture of salt basins, why does it matter for the safe development of salt caverns? Case study of the Zechstein Group in Netherland. A. Pichat (Total)
16:00H2 Storage in salt formations: A Texas perspective L. Moscardelli (GeoH2 - The University of Texas at Austin)
16:20Conclusion & Discussion afternoon session
17:00Wrap up & closure

Main Sponsors